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In this paper, we use the laminar viscous flow in a lid‐driven cavity as an example to describe and verify a numerical scheme for non‐linear partial differential equations. The proposed scheme combines a new analytical method for strongly non‐linear problems, namely the homotopy analysis method, with the multigrid techniques. A family of formulas at different orders is given. At the lowest order, the current approach is the same as the traditional multigrid methods. However, our high‐order scheme needs a fewer number of iterations and less CPU time than the classical ones. Copyright © 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
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半群上的Green(e)-关系是半群上通常Green's关系的一种推广.借助半群的左(右)S-系及半群的双系深入研究了Green(e)-关系的代数性质,证明了每个H(e)-类R(e)e∩L(e)f为一个强无挠的(H(e)e,H(e)f)-双系,其中e,f为幂等元,并给出了每个含幂等元的D(e)-类的代数结构. 相似文献
75.
A new two‐phase structure‐preserving doubling algorithm for critically singular M‐matrix algebraic Riccati equations 下载免费PDF全文
Tsung‐Ming Huang Wei‐Qiang Huang Ren‐Cang Li Wen‐Wei Lin 《Numerical Linear Algebra with Applications》2016,23(2):291-313
Among numerous iterative methods for solving the minimal nonnegative solution of an M‐matrix algebraic Riccati equation, the structure‐preserving doubling algorithm (SDA) stands out owing to its overall efficiency as well as accuracy. SDA is globally convergent and its convergence is quadratic, except for the critical case for which it converges linearly with the linear rate 1/2. In this paper, we first undertake a delineatory convergence analysis that reveals that the approximations by SDA can be decomposed into two components: the stable component that converges quadratically and the rank‐one component that converges linearly with the linear rate 1/2. Our analysis also shows that as soon as the stable component is fully converged, the rank‐one component can be accurately recovered. We then propose an efficient hybrid method, called the two‐phase SDA, for which the SDA iteration is stopped as soon as it is determined that the stable component is fully converged. Therefore, this two‐phase SDA saves those SDA iterative steps that previously have to have for the rank‐one component to be computed accurately, and thus essentially, it can be regarded as a quadratically convergent method. Numerical results confirm our analysis and demonstrate the efficiency of the new two‐phase SDA. Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
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引进一个关于Goppa几何码(代数几何码)最小距离界的一个新方法.应用Maharaj的思想(即用显示基来近似表达Riemann-Roch空间)到Goppa几何码的最小距离的界上去.通过厄米特曲线上的代数几何码的一类例子,来证明标准的几何码的下界在某些情形下可以被显著地改进.进一步地,我们给出了这些码的最小距离上界,并说明了我们的下界非常接近这个上界. 相似文献
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Colin Ponce Ruipeng Li Christina Mao Panayot Vassilevski 《Numerical Linear Algebra with Applications》2023,30(5):e2501
A common challenge in regression is that for many problems, the degrees of freedom required for a high-quality solution also allows for overfitting. Regularization is a class of strategies that seek to restrict the range of possible solutions so as to discourage overfitting while still enabling good solutions, and different regularization strategies impose different types of restrictions. In this paper, we present a multilevel regularization strategy that constructs and trains a hierarchy of neural networks, each of which has layers that are wider versions of the previous network's layers. We draw intuition and techniques from the field of Algebraic Multigrid (AMG), traditionally used for solving linear and nonlinear systems of equations, and specifically adapt the Full Approximation Scheme (FAS) for nonlinear systems of equations to the problem of deep learning. Training through V-cycles then encourage the neural networks to build a hierarchical understanding of the problem. We refer to this approach as multilevel-in-width to distinguish from prior multilevel works which hierarchically alter the depth of neural networks. The resulting approach is a highly flexible framework that can be applied to a variety of layer types, which we demonstrate with both fully connected and convolutional layers. We experimentally show with PDE regression problems that our multilevel training approach is an effective regularizer, improving the generalize performance of the neural networks studied. 相似文献
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对于使用实验数据作为原数据进行的数值计算, 由于实验误差的普遍存在, 在数值计算过程中可能存在对实验误差的放大效应, 使得微小的实验误差对数值计算的结果产生明显影响. 因此本文通过在AM (algebraic method) 方法中加入用以抵消实验误差的微小变分项δE, 从而将AM改进为节点变分的代数方法VAM (variational algebraic method). 该方法具有更广泛的适用范围, 尤其对处理那些实验数据较少、 误差较大、 已知的实验振动能级远离体系离解能的双原子体系效果明显. 本文利用VAM方法研究了AM方法难以处理的51Πu7Li2, (6d)1Δg Na2, (7d)1ΔgNa2 和51∑+ NaK 等不同碱金属双原子分子的完全振动能谱与离解能, 不但得到了与实验数据精确相符的理论结果, 还正确地预言了许多由于实验条件与技术原因而未能测得的物理数据. 充分表明了VAM 方法的可行性与正确性. 此处对数值误差的分析和物理思考对其他精确的数值计算 或数值模拟研究也有积极的参考意义. 相似文献
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